Monday, November 9, 2015

The Basics of Photoshop: The Tool Bar (Selection Tools)

The Tool Bar — Photoshop’s most handy bag of goodies. With the effective use of each tool, one can almost fully manipulate any photo or design to their heart’s desire. Let’s begin with the selection tools.


The Move Tool




Just as the name implies, this tool allows you to move or position your selected work. You may find yourself going back to this tool a majority of the time, so you’ll definitely want to keep this one on standby.

The Marquee Tool





With this tool, you will have the ability to select either your complete design or even a mere portion to perform any task you may need. Whether you need to cut out a piece of your design or change its color, the marquee tool is fairly simple to use. As an added bonus, it also comes with several different ways to make your selection needs a bit more convenient. You can access these extras by simply clicking and holding down the marquee tool icon.

Rectangular Marquee Tool


This tool will allow a “rectangular” selection to any portion of your design. You may also hold shift while expanding your selection, if you wish to keep it proportioned.

Elliptical Marquee Tool


This will select any portion of your design in an “elliptical” shape. By holding shift, you can achieve a true circular selection.

Single Row Marquee Tool


This will select any number of rows of pixels within your image.

Single Column Marquee Tool


This will select any number of columns of pixels within your image.

Lasso Tool




This is yet another (more efficient) selection tool. With this, you may select any organic shapes within your image. For example, say you would like to select the outline of your body. However, you find that your marquee tool seems to only select basic shapes (squares, circles, etc.) and you desperately need to make an outline of yourself. What do you do? You use the Lasso Tool.

Using it like a pencil, you will make your selection by holding down your left mouse key and outline your desired image. Although, if you find that you don’t have a steady hand, you can find other options that may suit you.

Magnetic Lasso Tool


This is similar to the original Lasso Tool, only a bit easier. Instead of worrying about whether or not you followed the outline of your image, it will draw a selection that magnetizes to the nearest outline.

Polygonal Lasso Tool


Essentially the same as the original Lasso Tool, except instead of holding down your left mouse key, it only requires a few clicks around your image to obtain nice straight edges.

The Magic Wand Tool



As one of my favorite selection tools, it is among the easiest to use. By clicking on any part of your image, it will select the entirety of the area. However, the Magic Wand Tool isn’t always the most accurate. If you find that your selection hasn’t been completed, holding shift and clicking on the rest of your desired selection may fix that problem.

The Quick Selection Tool




This is by far my absolute favorite selection tool to use. With the Quick Selection Tool, you can select any basic or organic shape within your image by simply holding down your left mouse key and dragging your tool around your desired image to make your selection. However, you want to be sure you’re under the proper settings. As a feature of the Quick Selection Tool, you’ll find several modes on your Options Bar. They are the New Selection mode, Add to Selection mode, and Subtract from Selection mode.




New Selection Mode


This is your basic mode to create a selection.

Add to Selection Mode


This will be your default when choosing the Quick Selection Tool. This feature will allow you to add any area to your selection as you drag across your image.

Subtract from Selection Mode


This feature will remove or subtract any of your selection from an image. The same rules apply—drag over your image if you would like to remove some of your selection.



This concludes our Photoshop lesson on selection tools. Next week we’ll be discussing Shape Tools and the Pen Tool. See ya then!

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